Farming societies Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Farming societies - Essay ExampleIn guileless(prenominal) commonwealth societies economic activities ar not separated from religious, political and social aspects (Walrath and Prins 51). The economic system of a farm society largely depends on production, distribution and consumption of goods. However, there many types of economic systems which embarrass traditional and modern, industrial and non-industrial, and small outgo and large scale economies. In the small scale societies that are non-industrial, land and other valuable resources are usually controlled by groups of related batch and individual will power of land is rare to find. The division of labour is done according to gender and age of the members of the society. Simple farming societies also practice specialism of arts and crafts, although, production is carried out only for the quantity required at that moment. Most of the goods produced are consumed by those in the group that produces them. This is different fr om the economic organization of large scale industrial and post industrial societies (Walrath and Prins 59). ... The exchange of goods and services is also done as a religious rite or for prestige purposes (Walrath and Prins 86). This is where distribution of goods is done by the governments or the religious elite who collect and allot resources. Locations of exchange of goods and services are designated in certain areas. Here, people meet friends and strangers, find entertainment and distribute goods. However, in industrial societies, exchange is indirect, impersonal and mediated through money or capital assets in form of shares and stocks. Moreover, in the digital age, trade can be conducted on the internet with personal contact. The major characteristic among farming societies is Cooperative melt down groups regardless the societys industrial capability. For instance, in cases the work group involves the whole community a festive mood permeates the work. In most societies, co operation basically starts at the household level. Through cooperation, farming societies are able to allocate duties of production and distribution, as well as, assignation of goods and resources. There is great diversity in the types of specialized tasks that are performed. However, although specialization has increased in the farming societies, modern technologies have influenced them such that division of labor on the basis of gender has become less relevant. In modern farming societies, each member is knowledgeable on all aspects of work although specialization is still maintained (Walrath and Prins 43). According to Walrath and Prins, Simple farming societies are firmly rooted in the cultures of people in their communities (101). This culture is passed on from the older generation to the younger generation. By doing this, the younger members of the farming society,